How To Setup Ftp Services On Windows 10 Pro Pc
Setting upward an FTP server on Windows Server 2016
The instructions describe the process of installing and configuring the FTP server on virtual machines run by the Windows Server 2016 operating system, setting upward the piece of work of the firewall and dividing the access area for dissimilar users.
What is information technology?
FTP (File Transfer Protocol) is an abridgement of File Transfer Protocol. Every bit the proper name implies, FTP is used to transfer files between machines on a network. You can use FTP to share files between a local PC and a remote server and to access online software archives.
Our transmission will consider the option of installing an FTP server as an IIS web server part, alternatively, you tin utilise other software, for example, FileZilla Server, Titan FTP Server, Home Ftp Server, Body of water FTP Server.
Installing FTP server on Windows server
Open the Windows Server Command Panel and find the Add roles and features.
Every bit the installation blazon, specify Function-based or feature-based installation.
Select your server from the server pool.
In the next window, check the IIS web server.
In the window that opens, click Add features.
In the side by side window Features do not select anything.
Next in the Office services window, check the FTP server.
Install all selected features on the server using the Install button.
Creating an FTP site on a Windows server
Open up IIS Manager. Right-click on Sites and select Add FTP Site from the carte.
Enter the site name and path to the directory.
Next, select your IP address in the drop-down list. For encryption, check No SSL.
In the next window, select Basic for authentication. Authorization - Specified roles or groups, enter the proper name of the group of FTP users (example of cosmos below). Check the desired read and write permissions and click the Finish push button.
Your website volition appear in the tree construction of the Windows web server.
Create user group
Creating a Windows grouping is necessary to determine the users who will accept access to the ftp server. Open Computer Direction. In the menu on the correct, select Groups. Use the correct mouse button to create a new group (New Group).
In the window that opens, enter the proper noun of the group, a clarification if necessary. To add together a user, click Add.
Enter a name in the input field, to check it, click Check Names. If Windows users exist, click Ok.
Later everything is added, create a group using the Create button.
User isolation
In order for each user to get to his own directory and not have admission to other files subsequently connecting to the server, information technology is necessary to gear up isolation. To do this, open your ftp site settings and select FTP User Isolation.
Select the User name directory and click Use.
And so, using the right mouse button, open the menu of your ftp site and select Add Virtual Directory.
In the Allonym field, enter a nickname or proper noun, in the path field enter the path to the user directory, to do this, create a subdirectory in the ftp site directory on your Windows server. Click Ok.
To configure permissions in IIS Director, expand the hierarchical structure of your ftp server. Using the correct mouse push, open the Windows virtual directory menu and select Edit Permission.
Click the Security tab and click the Avant-garde push.
In the window that opens, click the Disable inheritance push, select the kickoff option in the new window, and then click Apply - Ok.
Return to the Security tab and click the Edit push.
Select the Users grouping in which all users are located and click the Remove button. This is necessary so that only the possessor of the directory has access to it.
Now add a Windows user who will have full access to the directory. Click the Add button.
Enter the username of the virtual directory in the input field, to check it, click Bank check Names. If users exist, click Ok.
Next you demand to add together rights for complete command of the directory. Select the created user and bank check all fields Allow (Permissions).
Next, click Apply - Ok.
Firewall Setup
For an external connection to the ftp server, you must configure the firewall. To do this, open Windows Firewall with Advanced Security. In the vertical menu on the left, select Inbound rules, and so in the vertical menu on the right New Rule.
In the window that opens, cheque the Predefined type and select FTP Server from the drop-down list. Click Next.
Tick all the lines and click Adjacent.
In the next step, select Permit the connection and click Cease. For these rules to take effect - restart the server.
Connect to an FTP server
You can connect to an FTP server in several ways, for example, through the standard Windows utility - Explorer, or through the FileZilla program.
Consider connecting through Explorer. In the address bar, enter:
ftp: // ip accost
For example,
ftp://83.166.245.89
The login and password input window volition open, specify the connexion data from the server control panel.
Note: The IIS web server allows y'all to flexibly configure the connection to the FTP server, for example, to dissever the visibility of space for unlike users, to enable bearding admission and to configure permissions.
As a result, you volition see the contents of the FTP server binder:
Note: the built-in ftp server of the IIS web server has many features, such as: user isolation, SSL support, restriction of login attempts to the server, logging with various parameters.
Source: https://neoserver.site/help/setting-ftp-server-windows-server-2016
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